What is forbidden to the elevator operator. Elevator Job Description. Working instructions for the elevator operator for the maintenance of a passenger elevator

22.09.2021

This safety instruction is designed specifically for the elevator operator.

1. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LABOR PROTECTION

1.1. Persons over 18 years of age who have undergone a medical examination, have passed an introductory briefing on labor protection and a briefing on labor protection at the workplace, have an electrical safety group II, have been trained in the relevant program and have passed an examination of knowledge of labor protection requirements are allowed to work as a lift operator.
1.2. At least once every six months, the lift operator undergoes a re-instruction on labor protection, at least once a year - another test of knowledge of labor protection requirements, periodic medical examination - in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development No. 302n.
1.3. The lifter must:
— do not allow unauthorized persons into the engine room;
- do not store foreign objects in the engine room;
- do not enter the roof of the elevator car;
- do not start the cabin from the landing through the open doors of the shaft and cabin;
- do not repair any malfunctions or damage to the elevator yourself.
1.4. The lifter must be provided with special clothing, shoes and other means personal protection in accordance with current regulations.
1.5. During work, the lifter may be exposed to the following hazardous and harmful production factors:
- increased voltage in the electrical circuit, the closure of which can occur through the human body;
- moving parts of production equipment;
- increased brightness of light;
- insufficient illumination of the working area;
- lack or lack of natural light;
- Increased noise level in the workplace.
1.6. The lifter is obliged to immediately notify his immediate or superior manager of any situation that threatens the life and health of people, of each accident that occurred at work, or of a deterioration in his health, including the manifestation of signs of an acute occupational disease (poisoning).
1.7. The lifter must:
— comply with the internal labor regulations adopted at the enterprise;
- during work, be attentive, not be distracted and not distract others;
- do not use protective equipment that has not passed the established tests, as well as those whose test period has expired;
- report all malfunctions of equipment, fixtures and tools to the immediate supervisor.
1.8. The lifter must perform the work assigned by the manager, provided that he knows the safe ways to do it.
1.9. Smoking and eating is allowed only in places specially designated for this purpose. Before eating, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
1.10. Requirements of this manual are mandatory for the lifter. For non-compliance with these requirements, the lifter is responsible in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation.

2. HEALTH REQUIREMENTS BEFORE STARTING WORK

2.1. To get acquainted with the records in the log of acceptance and delivery with data on the work of the previous shift.
2.2. Switch the elevator on.
2.3. Check:
- illumination of the cabin and platforms in front of the mine doors;
- serviceability of the operation of the contacts of the doors of the mine and the cab, the locks of the doors of the mine, the moving floor;
— the accuracy of stopping the cab on the floors;
- serviceability of the "Stop" button, "Busy" light signal, sound alarm and intercom;
- the presence of the "Rules for the use of the elevator", warning and descriptive inscriptions;
2.4. Make an entry in the shift acceptance log about the results of the check and sign the shift acceptance.
2.5. If any malfunctions occur, it is necessary to turn off the elevator and report the malfunction to the employee supervising the elevators or to the emergency service of the organization servicing the elevators.
2.6. On the main landing floor, post a poster with the inscription: "The elevator is not working."

3. HEALTH REQUIREMENTS DURING WORK

3.1. Periodically inspect the elevator to check its performance.
3.2. Monitor the observance of the "Rules for the use of the elevator" by passengers.
3.3. Do not overload the lift. The weight of the transported cargo with persons accompanying the cargo must not exceed the maximum lifting capacity of the elevator (according to the data sheet).
3.4. Keep the elevator car clean.

4. REQUIREMENTS FOR LABOR PROTECTION IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS

4.1. In the event of a sudden stop of the cabin between floors, it is necessary to warn passengers so that they behave calmly and do not take any measures to independently exit the cabin.
4.2. Turn off the elevator, report the incident to the electrician or to the emergency service.
4.3. Put up a poster that reads: "The elevator is out of service." Do not leave the elevator unattended so that unauthorized persons do not turn it on.
4.4. In case of an accident, release the victim from the traumatic factor, observing your own safety. Provide first aid to the victim, if necessary, call an ambulance by calling 103 or contact a medical facility for medical assistance. Report to the management and, if possible, save the situation or fix it on a photo, video.
4.5. In the event of a fire, immediately turn off the power supply and inform the fire department by phone 101, report to the management and proceed to eliminate the source of ignition with primary fire extinguishing equipment,
4.6. First aid:
- in case of injury electric shock de-energize the victim (not forgetting your own safety);
- in the absence of a pulse on the carotid artery, strike with a fist on the sternum and proceed to resuscitation;
- in a coma, turn the victim on his stomach;
- for electrical burns and wounds, apply bandages;
- in case of fractures of the bones of the limbs, apply splints;
- in case of burns, one should not pull off clothes from the burnt place and remove linen adhering to the wound;
- if the victim has no breathing and pulse, it is necessary to give him artificial respiration and an indirect (external) heart massage, paying attention to the pupils; dilated pupils indicate a sharp deterioration in the blood circulation of the brain, in this state, revival should begin immediately;
- call an ambulance by calling 103.

5. REQUIREMENTS FOR HEALTH AND SAFETY AFTER THE END OF WORK

5.1. Put the cabin on the main landing floor.
5.2. Turn off the elevator, lock the door of the mine and the engine room with a special lock.
5.3. Make the necessary entries in the change log.
5.4. Take off and put away your overalls, put yourself in order.
5.5. Wash face and hands with soap.
5.6. Notify your immediate supervisor of all violations found during work, as well as the measures taken.

An elevator operator is a person who maintains an elevator, and is also responsible for observing all rules for using the elevator. In some cities, with the destruction of the elevator industry, the profession of an elevator operator also disappeared, which was very reckless. Because the conscientious work of the elevator operator, and as a result, the correct maintenance of the elevator, can significantly extend the life of the elevator and improve its condition. First of all, only adults who have completed training, have an elevator operator's certificate, and an electrical safety qualification group of at least II can serve as elevator operators. Checking the knowledge of lifters should be checked by Rostekhnadzor inspectors.

So, the operator of the elevator equipment must:

  • Have an idea about the structure and operation of the elevator;
  • Know the rules for using the lift;
  • Be able to use and know how all control devices located in the cabin of the lift itself, as well as on passenger platforms, work;
  • Evacuate people from a stuck elevator car, know how to safely remove passengers, and, if necessary, provide first aid;
  • Know how to turn elevators on and off.

The duties of an elevator operator also include monthly inspections of the elevators. The operator of the elevator equipment has no right to repair or replace any parts of the elevator mechanisms. He can only report problems to the elevator maintenance organization, which can send engineers to fix the elevator. All that an elevator operator can and should do is monthly check that all locks and safety contacts of the doors of the shaft and car are in good condition, inspect how accurately the elevator car stops, make sure that the lighting of the shaft and landing areas is sufficient, check the correct operation of the buttons "Stop".

At the same time, the elevator operator does not have the right to leave the workplace. The only exceptions are cases related to the maintenance of the elevator. It is also important that the elevator operator does not allow unauthorized persons into the shaft, makes sure that the block room and the shaft are always locked. As already noted, the elevator operator, in essence, cannot interfere with the operation of the elevator, except in cases of an accident, etc. e. So, for example, he cannot go to the roof of the cabin, go down to the pit, violate the safety devices, and, finally, use the elevator for other purposes.

General provisions

1.1. The lifter is a worker and reports directly to ____________

______________________________________.

(name of the position of the head)

1.2. The lifter must know:

Standard operating instructions for freight or passenger elevators;

The device and rules for the operation of the elevator;

Nominal lifting capacity of the elevator;

Safety regulations;

Purpose and location of safety devices: door locks, door and underfloor contacts, catchers, cone switch;

Appointment of alarm control devices;

Rules for putting the elevator into operation and checking the serviceability of the safety devices;

Requirements for the rational organization of labor in the workplace;

The procedure for notifying the manager of all shortcomings found during work;

Rules for the provision of first (pre-medical) aid to victims of injury, poisoning and sudden illness;

Rules of the internal labor schedule of the hotel;

Rules for labor protection, industrial sanitation and personal hygiene, fire safety;

(types, names and details of other acts and documents)

1.3. A lifter of a higher rank must be able to perform work that corresponds in complexity to a lower-skilled worker, as well as lead lifters of a lower rank.

1.4. ___________________________________________________________________.

Responsibilities

2.1. Before the start of the working day (shift), the elevator operator:

1) receives a production order;

2) passes, if necessary, briefing on labor protection;

3) accepts the shift;

4) checks the serviceability of devices, tools, inventory, etc., personal protective equipment;

5) ___________________________________________________________________.

(other)

2.2. During operation, the elevator operator:

1) performs the work for which he was instructed and allowed to work;

2) uses overalls, footwear and other personal protective equipment;

3) receives instructions from the immediate supervisor on the performance of the task, safe methods and methods of work;

4) keeps the elevator cabin clean, the floor areas at all stopping points;

5) comply with the rules for the use of technological equipment, fixtures and tools, methods and techniques for the safe performance of work;

6) immediately notifies his immediate supervisor of all shortcomings discovered during work;

7) comply with the requirements of personal hygiene and industrial sanitation;

8) ___________________________________________________________________.

(other)

2.3. During the working day (shift) the elevator operator:

1) manages elevators and monitors their good condition;

2) supervise the operation of the elevator;

3) put the elevator into operation with a preliminary check of the operation of the telephone or alarm, the serviceability of the light and sound alarms, automatic locks at all stopping points, the "Stop" button;

4) supervise the embarkation and disembarkation of passengers or the loading and unloading of goods when accompanied by passengers or goods;

5) controls compliance with the nominal load capacity of the elevator;

6) stops the elevator upon detection of malfunctions in its operation, and notifies the electrician on duty;

7) eliminates minor malfunctions of serviced elevators;

8) keeps a log of the acceptance and delivery of the shift;

9) by order of the immediate supervisor, performs work corresponding to the complexity of their performance by workers of lower qualification;

- ____________________________________________________________________.

(other duties)

2.4. At the end of the working day (shift), the elevator operator:

1) brings devices, tools into proper condition, transfers them for storage;

2) removes dirt from overalls and safety shoes, if necessary, places them for drying and storage;

3) submits the established reporting;

4) performs an inspection (self-examination);

5) hand over the shift;

6) ___________________________________________________________________.

(other duties)

Rights

In the performance of his duties, the elevator operator has labor rights stipulated by the concluded with the employee employment contract, internal labor regulations, local regulations, the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and other acts of labor legislation.

Responsibility

4.1. The lifter is subject to disciplinary liability in accordance with article 192 Labor Code Russian Federation for improper performance due to his fault of the duties listed in this manual.

4.2. The lifter carries liability for ensuring the safety of the inventory items entrusted to him.

4.3. The lifter for committing offenses in the course of his activities, depending on their nature and consequences, is brought to civil, administrative and criminal liability in the manner prescribed by law.

4.4. ___________________________________________________________________.

Final provisions

5.1. Familiarization with this manual is carried out at

employment (before signing the employment contract).

The fact of familiarization with this manual is confirmed by ____

(handwritten on the familiarization sheet, which is an integral part of

___________________________________________________________________________

of this instruction (in the journal of familiarization with the instructions);

__________________________________________________________________________.

In a copy of the instructions kept by the employer; otherwise)

5.2. ___________________________________________________________________.

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Typical instructions for the elevator operator for the maintenance of elevators and the operator of the control room

RD 10-360-00

Date of entry into force from the moment of approval

1. General provisions

1.1. This Standard Instruction establishes the requirements for elevator operators for servicing elevators (hereinafter referred to as elevator operators) and operators of control rooms (hereinafter referred to as operators) upon their appointment and admission to work, as well as their main duties for servicing elevators. 1.2. The owner of an elevator (elevators) or an enterprise in whose staff the elevator operator (operator) is listed, on the basis of this Standard Instruction, must develop a production instruction with the introduction of additional requirements into it, taking into account the specific operating conditions and the requirements of the operating instructions of the elevator manufacturers available to the owner , and put it into effect by the appropriate order for the enterprise. 1.3. Control over the implementation by lifters and operators of the production instructions is assigned to the administration of the enterprise in whose staff they are listed. 1.4. Lifters must be appointed by order of the enterprise with the assignment of elevators to them: for a single or group of passenger elevators installed in one or more adjacent buildings; to a freight elevator with external control, equipped with a control post on one loading platform; for each hospital or freight elevator with internal control. An elevator operator is appointed to conduct a shift inspection of a freight elevator with external control and a freight small elevator equipped with control posts at more than one loading area, as well as a freight elevator with mixed control. 1.5. Operators must be assigned by order of the enterprise to elevators connected to the control panel. 1.6. Persons not younger than 18 years old, trained and certified in the prescribed manner, having an appropriate certificate and a qualification group in electrical safety not lower than the second can be appointed as a lifter and operator. The elevator operator and the operator must periodically re-test the knowledge of the production instructions in the commission of the enterprise or educational institution at least 1 time in 12 months. with the registration of the results of the knowledge test in the appropriate protocol and an entry in the certificate and the knowledge test log of the production instruction. An additional or extraordinary test of knowledge of the production instructions for elevator operators and operators should be carried out: when moving from one enterprise to another; when transferring to service an elevator of a different design (from electric to hydraulic, AC to DC electric drive, etc.). The lifter must know the features of the device and maintenance of such elevators and have practical skills in performing work; at the request of the inspector of the Gosgortekhnadzor of Russia, the person responsible for organizing work on maintenance and repair of elevators, and the person responsible for organizing the operation, in case of repeated violations or non-compliance with the requirements of the production instructions. 1.7. The elevator operator and the operator admitted to independent work must: have general information about the device of the serviced elevators and the console; know the rules for using elevators; know the purpose of the control devices located in the cockpit and on the landing sites, and be able to use them; be able to provide first aid to the victim; be able to use the available fire fighting equipment; be able to use light, sound signaling and two-way intercom; know the purpose and location of the safety devices of the elevator; be able to turn elevators on and off; be able to safely evacuate passengers from a stalled elevator. 1.8. The elevator operator is obliged to conduct a shift inspection of the elevator.

2. Every shift inspection of the elevator

2.1. An elevator operator serving a single passenger, freight or hospital elevator must inspect the elevator before the start of the shift, and the elevator operator servicing a group of passenger elevators must inspect the elevators during the shift. 2.2. During the inspection, the lifter must: 2.2.1. Familiarize yourself with the entries in the journal of the previous shift when accepting a shift. 2.2.2. Check the serviceability of the locks and safety switches of the doors of the mine and the cab. 2.2.3. Selectively check the accuracy of stopping the cab when moving "up" and "down" at least on three landing (loading) platforms. 2.2.4. Check the serviceability of the moving floor, the electromechanical reverse of the door drive and the reverse of the doors from the photo sensor, if any. 2.2.5. Make sure that there is lighting in the elevator car and landing (loading) platforms, as well as in the machine and block rooms and approaches to them. 2.2.6. Check the operation of the "Stop", "Door" buttons, the "Busy" light signal on all landing sites, the light display, light and sound alarms, as well as the serviceability of the two-way intercom between the cabin and the location of the attendants. 2.2.7. Make sure that there are Rules for using the elevator, warning and descriptive labels. 2.2.8. Check the condition of the shaft and cabin fencing. 2.2.9. Check the presence and serviceability of the door lock of the machine and (or) block room. 2.3. The results of the inspection must be entered by the elevator operator in the log of the shift inspection of the elevator.

3. Responsibilities of the elevator operator and operator

3.1. Duties of an elevator operator

3.1.1. The lifter of a single passenger lift is obliged: to be at the lift on the main landing floor, to monitor the observance by passengers of the Rules for using the lift and not to allow it to be overloaded: to accompany children preschool age, as well as adults at their request; Maintain cleanliness and order in the elevator cabin. 3.1.2. The lifter of a freight elevator with external control must: be at the elevator on the main loading area where the control post is installed; prevent overloading the elevator, as well as the transportation of people in the cabin; monitor the uniformity of loading and securing the load in the cab. 3.1.3. An elevator operator serving a group of passenger elevators is obliged to periodically bypass the elevators assigned to him along the developed route in order to check their serviceability and compliance by passengers with the Rules for Using the Elevator. 3.1.4. The lifter of a hospital and (or) freight elevator with internal control is obliged to: constantly be in the elevator cabin during ascent and descent and direct the cabin to the place of call or the place of loading (unloading); when loading (unloading) the cabin, be on the landing (loading) site, monitor the uniformity of loading, securing the cargo and prevent overloading the elevator, as well as the simultaneous transportation of cargo and people, except for those accompanying the cargo; on elevators, the cabin of which is equipped with lattice sliding doors, make sure that people in the cabin do not lean against the doors and do not hold them with their hands; do not allow unauthorized persons to control the elevator. 3.1.5. The lifter is prohibited from: leaving the workplace, except in cases related to the maintenance of elevators; allow unauthorized persons to enter the shaft, machine and block rooms of the elevator and leave these rooms unlocked, as well as transfer the keys to these rooms to other persons (except for personnel servicing these elevators); store foreign objects in machine and block rooms: independently enter the cabin roof and descend into the elevator pit; start the elevator by direct action on the devices that supply voltage to the electric motor circuit, as well as from the landing (loading) platform through the open doors of the shaft and cabin; touch open live parts of electrical equipment and moving (rotating) parts of equipment; disrupt the operation of safety devices; independently repair the elevator and turn on the devices of the control station, as well as use the elevator for other purposes: use the elevator if there is a smell of smoke (burning) in the entrance (room).

3.2. Operator Responsibilities

3.2.1. Monitor the information coming from the elevators to the control panel and timely transmit the received information about malfunctions to the electricians on the elevators. 3.2.2. Keep a record of incoming requests for elevator malfunctions in a special journal. 3.2.3. When a signal is received from the elevator from the passenger, the operator must turn on the two-way intercom and give the necessary explanations to the passenger. 3.2.4. Monitor the serviceability of the dispatcher console and two-way intercom. 3.2.5. Call maintenance personnel in a timely manner in case of failure of the control panel equipment. 3.2.6. Keep records of the issuance of keys from machine and block rooms to service personnel. 3.2.7. Keep office areas clean. 3.2.8. The operator is prohibited from: leaving the address keys on the remote control in the neutral position after the signal has been decoded; leave the workplace, except for the provided breaks. At the same time, the replacement of the operator during his absence should be provided; allow unauthorized persons into the operator's premises and leave these premises unlocked; store foreign objects in the operator's room.

3.3. General duties of an elevator operator

3.3.1. If during the inspection and during the shift of the faults listed in Section 4, turn off the elevator and inform the electrician about them, hang out the poster "Elevator is not working" on the main landing floor, make the necessary entry in the log of shift inspections of elevators. 3.3.2. When the elevator cabin stops between floors and it is impossible for the passenger to start it from the cabin, warn the people in it so that they do not take any measures to independently exit the cabin, turn off the elevator input device and inform the electrician about the malfunction. In this case, the elevator operator of hospital and freight elevators with internal control must call an electrician or emergency service and not try to get out of the cabin on their own. Passengers from the elevator car must be released in accordance with the procedure set out in section 5. 3.3.3. In case of an accident or an accident, it is necessary to turn off the elevator, report the incident to the administration - the owner of the elevator, the electrician or the emergency service, and take measures to preserve the situation of the accident or accident, if this does not pose a danger to human life and health. 3.3.4. At the end of the work, the elevator operator, the operator is obliged to transfer the keys to the machine (block) and service premises to the next shift, make the necessary entries in the journal. If the shift is absent, notify the owner of the elevator and act on his instructions. When working in one shift, put the elevator car on the main landing (loading) platform, lock the swing door of the mine, turn off the elevator, make the necessary entries in the log.

4. Malfunctions in which the elevator must be stopped

4.1. A laden cab starts moving with an open shaft or cabin door, or an empty one - with an open shaft door. 4.2. Cab doors with automatic drive open when driving or between floors. 4.3. When you press the call button, the loaded cabin starts moving, but the empty one does not. 4.4. The cabin moves on its own. 4.5. When pressing the buttons of orders, the doors with automatic drive do not close, or when the order is executed, they do not open. 4.6. The cabin instead of moving up moves down or vice versa. 4.7. The accuracy of the automatic cab stop exceeds the standard value (value). 4.8. The cabin does not stop at the landing (loading) site, to which it is called or directed by order. 4.9. The shaft door can be opened in the absence of a cabin on the landing (loading) site without the use of a special key (device). 4.10. When you press the "Stop" button, the cab does not stop. 4.11. Two-way intercom does not work on elevators connected to the dispatcher console or signals are not received from the elevator to the operator's console. The signaling from the cabin and the call of service personnel does not work (for freight and hospital elevators). 4.12. During the operation of the elevator, extraneous noise, sharp shocks appear, there is a smell of burning. 4.13. The cabin or platforms in front of the mine doors are not lit. 4.14. Cabin or shaft guard damaged. 4.15. The glass of the observation window in the doors of the shaft or cabin is broken. 4.16. The pushers of push-button elements of calling or command devices are missing or broken, and there is access to bare live parts of electrical equipment. 4.17. The metal structures of the mine or the body of the electric apparatus are energized.

5. Evacuation of passengers from the elevator car

Work on the evacuation of passengers from the elevator cabin is carried out by two elevator operators. It is allowed to use an elevator electrician or a control center operator as a second person. 5.1. Before evacuating passengers, elevator operators must: make sure that all shaft doors are closed and locked; post a warning poster "The elevator is not working" on the main landing floor (site); establish the location of the cabin in the mine, the number and composition of passengers, their well-being. Inform passengers what measures will be taken to evacuate them and that the lighting in the cabin will be reduced or temporarily turned off; warn passengers that they are forbidden to touch the control devices located in the cabin, open the cabin door leaves, take measures to independently exit the elevator cabin and stay near the doorway; from the engine room, make sure that there is no slack in the traction ropes from the cabin side. In the presence of slack in the traction ropes, the elevator operators must immediately notify the elevator electrician about this and do not proceed with the evacuation of passengers; carry out the evacuation of passengers from the cabin with the elevator input device turned off, for which purpose turn off the input device in the engine room and post a poster "Do not turn on - people are working"; when placing several elevators in the machine room, protect the rotating parts of the elevator equipment with inventory shields or turn off all elevators until the end of the evacuation of passengers. 5.2. Evacuation of passengers from the cabin of a passenger elevator with hinged doors. When evacuating passengers, elevator operators are required to: install the steering wheel on the worm shaft of the gearbox, if it is removable; release the winch and rotate the steering wheel to move the cabin to the nearest landing site. Move the cab intermittently at a distance of 300 - 400 mm; set the cabin within the exact stop, while the mechanical shifting of the cabin should unlock the lock of the shaft door; brake the winch and remove the steering wheel, if it is removable; lock the engine room door and keep the key; open the doors of the shaft and the cabin, make sure that it is possible to safely evacuate passengers from the cabin, and carry it out. Note. It is forbidden to evacuate passengers from the cabin, the floor level of which is higher than the floor level of the landing area; When moving the cabin, it is FORBIDDEN to use wrenches, handles, non-standard levers, etc. instead of the steering wheel. 5.3. Evacuation of passengers from the elevator cabin with automatic doors. When evacuating passengers, elevator operators are required to: install the steering wheel on the worm shaft of the gearbox, if it is removable; release the winch and rotate the steering wheel to move the cabin to the level of the nearest landing site, which has a device for unlocking the automatic lock of the shaft door with a special key. Move the cab intermittently at a distance of 300 - 400 mm; install the elevator car below the level of the landing platform by 200 - 300 mm, while the shaft door lock roller should not enter the mechanical sliding of the car door; brake the winch and remove the steering wheel, if it is removable; unlock the automatic lock of the shaft door with a special key, open the doors and fix them with a special rail (locking device) in the open position; manually open the cabin door leaves and fix them in the open position; make sure that it is possible to safely evacuate passengers from the cabin, and carry it out; close the cabin and shaft doors. Note. It is forbidden to open the cabin door leaves by manually rotating the door drive pulley or belt; It is forbidden to evacuate passengers from the cabin, the floor level of which is higher than the floor level of the landing area. 5.4. On passenger elevators with a carrying capacity of 500 kg or more, the evacuation of passengers from the elevator cabin must be carried out by an electrician (electromechanics) using elevators. It is allowed to involve a certified elevator operator (operator) as a second person during the evacuation of passengers from the elevator cabin.

6. Responsibility

The elevator maintenance operator and the operator of the control room, guilty of violating their production instructions, are liable for the violations committed in accordance with applicable law.

Instruction No.___

INSTRUCTIONS
on labor protection
for the lifter

The instruction is drawn up in accordance with " standard instruction on labor protection for an elevator operator TI-134-2002.

1. General safety requirements

1.1. The following persons are allowed to work independently as a lift operator:

  • having the appropriate qualifications;
  • past professional education and on-the-job training;
  • having an appropriate certificate by profession and an electrical safety group of at least II;
  • passed a preliminary medical examination (before hiring) and periodic (during work) medical examinations and received a conclusion on suitability for this profession;
  • who have passed an introductory briefing on labor safety, fire safety and the provision of first aid to the victim;
  • who have undergone primary briefing at the workplace and trained in safe methods and techniques for performing work.

1.2. The lifter must pass:

  • periodic medical examinations (at least once a year);
  • repeated briefing on labor safety - at least once a quarter;
  • training in safe methods and techniques of work and testing their knowledge in the scope of the program approved by the administration of the enterprise - once a year;
  • unscheduled and targeted briefing on labor safety - as needed.

1.3. The lifter must:

  • comply with the requirements of this manual, rules and regulations;
  • correctly apply means of individual and collective protection;
  • know the rules and procedure for behavior in case of fire and be able to use primary fire extinguishing means;
  • do not allow workplace outsiders;
  • smoking and eating in designated areas;
  • know that you can not be at the workplace in a state of alcoholic or drug intoxication;
  • keep the workplace clean;
  • immediately notify the immediate or superior manager of a situation that threatens people's health, of each accident or deterioration of one's health;
  • have general information on the arrangement of serviced elevators and control panel;
  • know the rules for using elevators;
  • know the purpose of the control devices located in the cockpit and on the landing sites, and be able to use them;
  • know the purpose and location of the safety devices of the elevator;
  • be able to use the available fire fighting equipment;
  • use light, sound signaling and two-way intercom;
  • turn elevators on and off;
  • safely evacuate passengers from the stalled elevator.

1.4. When servicing elevators, such dangerous and harmful factors of production, as:

  • increased voltage in the electrical circuit, the closure of which can occur through the human body;
  • moving parts of production equipment;
  • increased brightness of light;
  • insufficient illumination of the working area;
  • lack or lack of natural light;
  • increased noise level in the workplace.

1.5. The administration of the enterprise must provide the lifter with personal protective equipment in accordance with the current industry standards for the free issuance of special clothing, special footwear and other personal protective equipment:

Name

Term of use

cotton suit (cotton dressing gown)

1 PC. for a year

cotton headwear

1 PC. for a year

low shoes leather

1 pair for 24 months

knitted gloves

before wear

In winter, when working in unheated rooms, additionally:

cotton jacket with insulating padding (insulated vest)

1 PC. for 36 months

In winter, outdoor work additionally:

suit for protection against low temperatures cotton fabric

1 PC. for 36 months

ankle boots leather insulated

1 pair for 36 months

1.6. A lifter without work clothes and other personal protective equipment and safety devices that are required by the production conditions is not allowed to perform work.

1.7. If any questions arise during the work related to its safe performance, you must immediately contact the employee responsible for the safe execution of work (foreman, shift supervisor or electrician).

1.8. During the entire work shift, the regime of work and rest established by the administration should be observed.

1.9. The elevator operator must inform the foreman (chief) of the shift about cases of injury and all malfunctions in the operation of mechanisms, equipment, violations of technological regimes, deterioration of working conditions, and the occurrence of emergencies and take preventive measures according to the circumstances, ensuring their own safety.

1.10. In case of illness, poisoning or accident, the lifter must notify the foreman (chief) of the shift and seek medical help.

1.11. A lifter with signs of obvious malaise, in a state of alcoholic or drug intoxication, is not allowed to work.

1.12. In case of an accident with other workers, it is necessary: ​​to provide the injured person with first aid, observing the measures of their own safety; if necessary, call an ambulance; if possible, preserve the situation of the case and report the incident to the foreman (chief) of the shift.

1.13. For non-compliance with the safety requirements set forth in this manual, depending on the nature of the violations committed and their consequences, the lift operator bears disciplinary, financial or criminal liability in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Before starting work, familiarize yourself with the entries in the log of the shift inspection of elevators made during the work of the elevator operators of the previous shift.

2.2. Check the serviceability of the locks and safety switches of the doors of the mine and the cab.

2.3. Selectively check the accuracy of stopping the cab when moving up and down at least three loading bays.

2.4. Check the serviceability of the moving floor, the electromechanical reverse of the door drive and the reverse of the doors from the photo sensor (if any).

2.5. Make sure that there is lighting in the elevator car and loading areas, as well as in the machine and block rooms and approaches to them.

2.6. Check the correct operation of the "Stop", "Door" buttons, the "Busy" light signal on all landing sites, the light display, light and sound alarms, as well as the serviceability of the two-way intercom between the cabin and the location of the attendants.

2.7. Make sure that there are rules for using the elevator, warning and indicative inscriptions.

2.8. Check the condition of the shaft and cabin fencing.

2.9. Check the presence and serviceability of the door lock of the machine and (or) block room.

2.10. The results of the inspection should be recorded in the log of the shift inspection of the elevator.

2.11. If any malfunctions are detected that may lead to an accident or an accident, turn off the elevator and report the malfunction to the electromechanic supervising the elevators. On the main landing floor, post a poster with the inscription "The elevator is not working."

3. Safety requirements during operation

3.1. During operation, the elevator operator must:

  • be at the elevator on the main loading platform, where the control post is installed;
  • avoid overloading the elevator;
  • monitor the uniform loading of the cab.

3.2. The lifter must:

  • be constantly in the elevator cabin during ascent and descent and direct the cabin to the place of the call or the place of loading (unloading);
  • be on the landing site when loading the cab, monitor the uniformity of loading, secure the transported cargo and prevent overloading the elevator, as well as the simultaneous transportation of people, except for those accompanying the cargo;
  • make sure that people in the cabin equipped with lattice sliding doors do not lean against the doors and do not hold them with their hands;
  • do not allow unauthorized persons to control the elevator.
  • leave the workplace, except in cases related to the maintenance of elevators;
  • allow unauthorized persons to enter the shaft, machine and block rooms of the elevator and leave these rooms not locked, as well as transfer the keys to these rooms to other employees (except for personnel servicing these elevators);
  • store foreign objects in machine and block rooms;
  • independently enter the cabin roof and descend into the elevator pit;
  • to launch the elevator by direct action on the devices that supply voltage to the electric motor circuit, as well as from the landing (loading) platform through the open doors of the shaft and cabin;
  • touch open live parts of electrical equipment and moving (rotating) parts of equipment;
  • disrupt the operation of safety devices;
  • independently repair the elevator and turn on the devices of the control station, as well as use the elevator for other purposes;
  • use the elevator if there is a smell of smoke (burning) in the room.

3.4. If faults are found during the inspection and during the shift, turn off the elevator and report them to the electrician, hang out the poster “Elevator is not working” on the main landing floor, make the necessary entry in the log of shift inspections of elevators.

3.5. Malfunctions in which the elevator must be stopped:

  • a loaded cabin sets in motion with an open shaft door (cabin) or an empty one with an open shaft door;
  • cabin doors with automatic drive open when driving or between floors;
  • when you press the call button, the loaded cabin starts to move, but the empty one does not;
  • the cabin moves independently;
  • when pressing the buttons of orders, the doors with automatic drive do not close or do not open upon execution of the order;
  • the cabin moves down instead of moving up or vice versa;
  • the accuracy of the automatic stop of the cabin exceeds the standard value (value);
  • the cabin does not stop at the landing (loading) site to which it is called or directed by order;
  • the shaft door can be opened in the absence of a cabin on the landing (loading) site without the use of a special key (device);
  • when you press the "Stop" button, the cabin does not stop;
  • two-way communication does not work on elevators connected to the dispatcher console or signals from the elevator to the operator console do not arrive. The alarm system from the cab and the call for service personnel does not work;
  • during the operation of the elevator, extraneous noise, sharp shocks appear, there is a smell of burning;
  • the cabin or the platform in front of the mine doors are not lit;
  • the cabin or shaft guard is damaged;
  • the glass of the viewing window in the doors of the mine or cabin is broken;
  • there are no or broken pushers of push-button elements of calling or ordering devices, and there is access to bare current-carrying parts of electrical equipment;
  • the metal structures of the mine or the body of the electric apparatus are energized.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. In the event of an accident or an accident, turn off the elevator, report the incident to the electrician (shift supervisor) or the emergency service and take measures to preserve the situation of the accident or accident, if this does not pose a danger to human life and health.

4.2. When stopping the elevator car between floors, the elevator operator of a freight elevator with internal control must call an electrician or emergency service and not try to get out of the car on his own.

4.3. Before evacuating passengers:

  • make sure that all shaft doors are closed and locked;
  • post a warning poster "The elevator is not working" on the main landing floor (platform);
  • establish the location of the cabin in the mine, the number of passengers, their well-being. Inform passengers what measures will be taken to evacuate them and that the lighting in the cabin will be reduced or temporarily turned off;
  • warn passengers that they are forbidden to touch the control devices located in the cabin, open the cabin door leaves, take measures to independently exit the elevator cabin and stay near the doorway;
  • make sure from the engine room that there is no slack in the traction ropes from the cabin side. If there is a slack in the traction ropes, immediately notify the elevator electrician about this and do not proceed with the evacuation of passengers;
  • turn off the input device in the engine room and post a poster “Do not turn on! People are working!”;
  • protect the rotating parts of the elevator equipment with inventory shields (when several elevators are placed in the machine room) or turn off all elevators until the end of the evacuation of passengers.

4.4. When evacuating passengers from the cabin of a passenger elevator with hinged doors:

  • release the winch and rotate the steering wheel to move the cabin to the nearest landing site. Move the cab intermittently at a distance of 300-400 mm;
  • set the cabin within the exact stop, while the mechanical shifting of the cabin should unlock the lock of the shaft door;
  • lock the engine room door and keep the key;
  • open the doors of the shaft and the cabin, make sure that it is possible to safely evacuate passengers from the cabin, and carry it out.

It is forbidden:

  • evacuate passengers from the cabin, the floor level of which is higher than the floor level of the landing area;
  • use wrenches, handles, non-standard levers, etc. when moving the cab.

4.5. When evacuating passengers from an elevator car with an automatic door drive:

  • install the handwheel on the worm shaft of the gearbox, if it is removable;
  • release the winch and rotate the steering wheel to move the cabin to the level of the nearest landing site, which has a device for unlocking the automatic lock of the shaft door with a special key. Move the cabin intermittently at a distance of 300-400 mm;
  • install the elevator car 200-300 mm below the level of the landing platform, while the roller of the shaft door lock should not enter the mechanical sliding of the car door;
  • brake the winch and remove the steering wheel, if it is removable;
  • unlock the automatic lock of the shaft door with a special key, open the doors and fix them with a special rail (locking device) in the open position;
  • manually open the cabin door leaves and fix them in the open position;
  • make sure that it is possible to safely evacuate passengers from the cabin, and carry it out;
  • close the cabin and shaft doors.

It is forbidden:

  • open the cabin door leaves by manually rotating the pulley or door drive belt;
  • evacuate passengers from the cabin, the floor level of which is higher than the floor level of the landing area.

4.6. On passenger elevators with a carrying capacity of 500 kg or more, the evacuation of passengers from the elevator cabin must be performed by an electrician with the involvement of a second employee (elevator, operator).

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. Upon completion of work:

  • hand over the keys to the machine (block) and service premises to the lifters of the next shift, make the necessary entries in the log of the shift inspection of the elevators. In case of non-existence of the lifters of the next shift, notify the foreman (chief) of the shift and act on his instructions;
  • during one-shift operation, put the elevator car on the main landing (loading) platform, lock the swing door of the shaft, turn off the elevator, make the necessary entries in the log of the daily maintenance of elevators.
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