Classroom scenarios on the topic you are an entrepreneur. Class hour "you are an entrepreneur". Payments and deductions
Compiled and conducted by: Bordacheva N. N.
Goals: to acquaint students with the outstanding dynasties of Russian entrepreneurs and the activities of modern entrepreneurs; to form a positive moral assessment of such qualities as perseverance, purposefulness, diligence; develop the ability for introspection, self-education; encouraging children to work on themselves, to improve their educational level; to cultivate respect for people who have achieved wealth through their work.
The course of the classroom.
- Interactive conversation.
Guys, which one of you would like to become rich?
And who would like to open their own business, become an entrepreneur?
Do you think anyone can become an entrepreneur?
Why do you think not every entrepreneur becomes a millionaire?
Some scientists believe that the ability to entrepreneurship is the same talent as the ability to dance, sing, music, and paint. Do you agree with this?
- Information block "Old Russians".
Rich people are now called "new Russians". But if there are "new Russians", then there were once "old Russians". What were they like? How did you get your wealth? What did you spend on? Can we learn something from them? We give the floor to our creative group, which prepared the information block of our class hour.
"Honest Merchants".
Student 1. We have prepared a short story about who the merchants are. Before the 1917 revolution, entrepreneurs in Russia were called merchants. These were people who were engaged in trade and production. Depending on the amount of capital, merchants were divided into guilds:
1st guild - from 20,000 to 50,000 rubles.
2nd guild - from 8,000 to 20,000 rubles.
3
guild - up to 8000 rubles.
Pupil 2. Some merchants for their activities received the rank of commerce adviser or manufactory adviser. These ranks were given for a great contribution to the development of the economy of the Russian Empire and serious charity. The most honored merchants were awarded honorary citizenship. To defeat their competitors, Russian merchants tried to produce goods of the highest quality. For this, the goods were allowed to put the state emblem of Russia.
At 
Chenik 1. Russian merchants valued their word of honor very much. Thousands of transactions were often made without any documents, on the merchant's word of honor. For violation of the word, fraud was supposed to be exiled from the guild and lifelong disgrace.
Pupil2. All members of the family participated in the merchant business. The heirs continued the family business. Thus, outstanding merchant dynasties were formed in Russia, which made a huge contribution to the economy of the state and received titles of nobility.
Morozov Dynasty.
Student 3.
We will talk about the dynasty of merchants Morozov. This is a famous surname in history in the history of Russian business. From their peasant ancestors, they received perseverance in achieving the goal and
Incredible performance.
The founder of the dynasty, Savva Morozov, created a weaving workshop in his village of Zuevo near Vladimir. He himself worked at a single machine, and he himself walked 100 miles to Moscow to sell the goods. I went out at dawn and by evening I was in Moscow. His goods - lace, fringe, ribbons - were of such high quality that buyers met him on the road to be the first to take everything.
Perseverance and work allowed the serf Savva Morozov to escape from poverty. He managed to buy himself a "free" and became a merchant of the first guild.
The Morozovs created their own textile production - "Nikolskaya Manufactory" in the Vladimir region. Nikolskaya Manufactory was one of the three most profitable enterprises in Russia. For their merits in the development of domestic industry, the Morozovs received hereditary honorary nobility.
Student 4.
The Morozovs were Old Believers, observed all religious rites and traditions, brought up children in strictness and obedience, taught them to work. The grandson of the founder of the dynasty at the age of 25 began to rule family business. He bought new cars, took care of the workers.
His annual income was 10 times that of the then finance minister. There were legends about his untold wealth among the people. He did not spend any extra money on himself. But he did not spare money for charity. He generously donated to hospitals, helped artists, artists, musicians.
He was a patriot. He founded a bank so that Russian merchants could take loans in their homeland, and not in foreign banks. He was proud to be Russian.
"Millionaires Ryabushinsky".
At 
Chenik 5. We want to talk about the dynasty of the Ryabushinsky merchants. Their ancestors were also serfs.
The founder of the dynasty, Mikhail Yakovlev, started in trade, was a merchant of the 3rd guild. But after the war of 1812 he went bankrupt and became a merchant's clerk. He becomes very religious, accepts the Old Believers. A change of faith leads to a change of surname. Yakovlev becomes Rebushinsky - that was the name of his native settlement. Later, his children will slightly change their surname to Ryabushinsky. Thus began one of the richest and most glorious merchant dynasties in Russia.
Mikhail Rebushinsky again becomes a merchant, selling cotton fabrics. First, he buys goods from single handicraftsmen, then he himself begins to issue orders to handicraftsmen. His business is booming fast. He brings up his children in strictness, does not make them any concessions. When the eldest son was 16 years old, his father forced him to open his own business. To do this, he rented one of his shops to his son and sent him goods from his warehouse, like other merchants.
Two younger sons help him in business: they keep records of the economy.
Pupil6. Gradually, Rebushinsky's business is expanding, he opens his own factory for the production of woolen and semi-silk fabrics, is engaged in wholesale trade, creates a bank. After his death, 3 sons, 2 daughters and 15 grandchildren remained. He bequeathed them 2 million rubles. His heirs not only did not spend this money, but also multiplied and put the Ryabushinsky family in first place in the state.
They own factories, banks, newspapers, open flophouses, free canteens. Before the revolution of 1917, one of the brothers collected the largest collection of ancient Russian icons, the other gave funds for the study of Kamchatka, the third organized the Aerodynamic Institute near Moscow. All members of this wonderful family never hoped for happiness and good luck. They achieved everything only thanks to their energy and perseverance.
Classroom teacher. Thanks for the interesting stories. Now it is fashionable to talk about people who have made themselves. Can we say that the founders of these dynasties made themselves?
There is a proverb: "Money spoils a person." Why do you think money did not spoil the representatives of these dynasties? (they worked hard, believed in God, worked not for the sake of money, but for the cause, they saw that they were helping others).
- Final conversation.
Thank you for interesting presentations. Guys, you heard stories about the famous merchant dynasties of the pre-revolutionary period and stories about the activities of modern entrepreneurs. What common features do you notice in representatives of all entrepreneurs? What character traits are required for entrepreneurial activity, you can already develop during the school period?
Municipal budgetary educational institution
"Secondary school No. 1
(with in-depth study of individual subjects)"
Class hour on the topic:
"Entrepreneurs are not born"
Prepared and conducted
primary school teacher
Fedotova Tatyana Alexandrovna
Goals : to acquaint students with the outstanding dynasties of Russian entrepreneurs and the activities of modern entrepreneurs; to form a positive moral assessment of such qualities as perseverance, purposefulness, diligence; develop the ability for introspection, self-education; encouraging children to work on themselves, to improve their educational level; to cultivate respect for people who have achieved wealth through their work.
The course of the classroom.
- interactive conversation
Classroom teacher.
Guys, which one of you would like to become rich?
And who would like to open their own business, become an entrepreneur?
Do you think anyone can become an entrepreneur?
Why do you think not every entrepreneur becomes a millionaire?
Some scientists believe that the ability to entrepreneurship is the same talent as the ability to dance, sing, music, and paint. Do you agree with this?
- Information block "Old Russians"
Classroom teacher.
Rich people are now called "new Russians". But if there are "new Russians", then there were once "old Russians". What were they like? How did you get your wealth? What did you spend on? Can we learn something from them?
"Honest Merchant"
Student 1. We will talk about who the merchants are. Before the 1917 revolution, entrepreneurs in Russia were called merchants. These were people who were engaged in trade and production. Depending on the amount of capital, merchants were divided into guilds:
1st guild - from 20,000 to 50,000 rubles.
2nd guild - from 8,000 to 20,000 rubles.
3rd guild - up to 8000 rubles.
Some merchants received the rank of commerce adviser or manufactory adviser for their activities. These ranks were given for a great contribution to the development of the economy of the Russian Empire and serious charity. The most honored merchants were awarded honorary citizenship. To defeat their competitors, Russian merchants tried to produce goods of the highest quality. For this, the goods were allowed to put the state emblem of Russia.
Student 2. Russian merchants valued their word of honor very much. Thousands of transactions were often made without any documents, on the merchant's word of honor. For violation of the word, fraud was supposed to be exiled from the guild and lifelong disgrace.
All members of the family participated in the merchant business. The heirs continued the family business. Thus, outstanding merchant dynasties were formed in Russia, which made a huge contribution to the economy of the state and received titles of nobility.
"The Morozov Dynasty"
Student 3. We will talk about the dynasty of merchants Morozov. This is a famous surname in history in the history of Russian business. From their peasant ancestors, they received perseverance in achieving the goal and incredible performance.
The founder of the dynasty, Savva Morozov, created a weaving workshop in his village of Zuevo near Vladimir. He himself worked at a single machine, and he himself walked 100 miles to Moscow to sell goods. I went out at dawn and by evening I was in Moscow. His goods - lace, fringe, ribbons - were of such high quality that buyers met him on the road to be the first to take everything.
Perseverance and work allowed the serf Savva Morozov to escape from poverty. He managed to buy himself a "free" and became a merchant of the first guild.
The Morozovs created their own textile production - "Nikolskaya Manufactory" in the Vladimir region. Nikolskaya Manufactory was one of the three most profitable enterprises in Russia. For their merits in the development of domestic industry, the Morozovs received hereditary honorary nobility.
Student 4. The Morozovs were Old Believers, observed all religious rites and traditions, brought up children in strictness and obedience, taught them to work. The grandson of the founder of the dynasty at the age of 25 began to manage the family business. He bought new cars, took care of the workers.
His annual income was 10 times that of the then finance minister. There were legends about his untold wealth among the people. He did not spend any extra money on himself. But he did not spare money for charity. He generously donated to hospitals, helped artists, artists, musicians.
He was a patriot. He founded a bank so that Russian merchants could take loans in their homeland, and not in foreign banks. He was proud to be Russian.
"Millionaires Ryabushinsky".
Student 5. We want to talk about the Ryabushinsky merchant dynasty. Their ancestors were also serfs.
The founder of the dynasty, Mikhail Yakovlev, started in trade, was a merchant of the 3rd guild. But after the war of 1812 he went bankrupt and became a merchant's clerk. He becomes very religious, accepts the Old Believers. A change of faith leads to a change of surname. Yakovlev becomes Rebushinsky - that was the name of his native settlement. Later, his children will slightly change their surname to Ryabushinsky. Thus began one of the richest and most glorious merchant dynasties in Russia.
Mikhail Rebushinsky again becomes a merchant, selling cotton fabrics. First, he buys goods from single handicraftsmen, then he himself begins to issue orders to handicraftsmen. His business is booming fast. He brings up his children in strictness, does not make them any concessions. When the eldest son was 16 years old, his father forced him to open his own business. To do this, he rented one of his shops to his son and sent him goods from his warehouse, like other merchants.
Two younger sons help him in business: they keep records of the economy.
Student 6. Gradually, Rebushinsky's business expands, he opens his own factory for the production of woolen and semi-silk fabrics, engages in wholesale trade, and creates a bank. After his death, 3 sons, 2 daughters and 15 grandchildren remained. He bequeathed them 2 million rubles. His heirs not only did not spend this money, but also multiplied and put the Ryabushinsky family in first place in the state.
They owned factories, banks, newspapers, opened rooming houses, free canteens. Before the revolution of 1917, one of the brothers collected the largest collection of ancient Russian icons, the other gave funds for the study of Kamchatka, the third organized the Aerodynamic Institute near Moscow. All members of this wonderful family never hoped for happiness and good luck. They achieved everything only thanks to their energy and perseverance.
Classroom teacher.Thanks for the interesting stories. Now it is fashionable to talk about people who have made themselves. Can we say that the founders of these dynasties made themselves?
There is a proverb: "Money spoils a person." Why do you think money did not spoil the representatives of these dynasties? (they worked hard, believed in God, worked not for the sake of money, but for the cause, they saw that they were helping others).
- "Information block "New Russians"
Private entrepreneurship was, for the first time after a long break, allowed in the USSR at the height of Perestroika, in the form of ITD and cooperatives, by a decree of November 19, 1986.
With this decision, the first stage of the development of a new Russian entrepreneurship, when only a few opened their cases, because initially it caused the condemnation of others in the mass.
Entrepreneurs of the first wave opened mainly small catering or trade enterprises and were called "cooperators".
The second wave is already the period of the end of Perestroika, 1989-1991. Representatives of the second wave sought to prove themselves in business.
During these years, large officials also took up entrepreneurship. Numerous banks, stock exchanges, joint ventures (JVs) have become common forms of business.
The third stage began after 1991, it is called mass entrepreneurship. The collapse of the socialist system led to the fact that the number of entrepreneurs increased many times, and now they were not only enthusiasts, but also those who went into business out of a desire to survive and, possibly, get rich.
The main qualities of an entrepreneur:
energy, the ability to make work;
the ability to think;
the ability to build relationships with people;
sociability;
knowledge of engineering and technology.
Principles of Russian entrepreneurship in the XXI century.
- Respect authority.
- Be honest and truthful.
- Respect property rights.
- Love and respect the person.
- Be true to your word.
- Live within your means.
- Be purposeful.
- Final conversation.
Classroom teacher.
What character traits necessary for entrepreneurial activity can you develop right now during the school period?
- Results.
How will you now answer the question with which we began our class hour today?
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Slides captions:
Entrepreneurs are not born
Answer the questions Which of you would like to become rich? And who would like to open their own business, become an entrepreneur? Do you think anyone can become an entrepreneur? Why do you think not every entrepreneur becomes a millionaire? Some scientists believe that the ability to entrepreneurship is the same talent as the ability to dance, sing, music, and paint. Do you agree with this?
"Old Russians" What were they like? How did you get your wealth? What was it spent on? Can we learn something from them?
Honest Merchants Before the revolution of 1917, entrepreneurs in Russia were called merchants. Depending on the amount of capital, merchants were divided into guilds: 1st guild - from 20,000 to 50,000 rubles. 2nd guild - from 8,000 to 20,000 rubles. 3rd guild - up to 8000 rubles.
All members of the family participated in the merchant business. The heirs continued the family business. Thus, outstanding merchant dynasties were formed in Russia, which made a huge contribution to the economy of the state and received titles of nobility.
The Morozov dynasty The founder of the dynasty, Savva Morozov, created a weaving workshop in his village of Zuevo near Vladimir. He himself worked at a single machine, and he himself walked 100 miles to Moscow to sell goods. I went out at dawn and by evening I was in Moscow. His goods - lace, fringe, ribbons - were of such high quality that buyers met him on the road to be the first to take everything.
The Morozovs created their own textile production - "Nikolskaya Manufactory" in the Vladimir region. Nikolskaya Manufactory was one of the three most profitable enterprises in Russia. For their merits in the development of domestic industry, the Morozovs received hereditary honorary nobility. The grandson of the founder of the dynasty at the age of 25 began to manage the family business. He bought new cars, took care of the workers. His annual income was 10 times that of the then finance minister. He did not spend any extra money on himself. But he did not spare money for charity. He generously donated to hospitals, helped artists, artists, musicians. He was a patriot. He founded a bank so that Russian merchants could take loans in their homeland, and not in foreign banks. He was proud to be Russian.
Millionaires Ryabushinsky Ancestors were also serfs. The founder of the dynasty, Mikhail Yakovlev (Ryabushinsky), started out in trade, was a merchant of the 3rd guild. But after the war of 1812 he went bankrupt and became a merchant's clerk. He traded in cotton fabrics. At first he bought goods from single handicraftsmen, then he himself began to issue orders to handicraftsmen. When the eldest son was 16 years old, his father forced him to open his own business. Ryabushinsky Mansion
After his death, 3 sons, 2 daughters and 15 grandchildren remained. He bequeathed them 2 million rubles. His heirs increased their wealth and put the Ryabushinsky family in first place in the state. They owned factories, banks, newspapers, opened rooming houses, free canteens. Before the revolution of 1917, one of the brothers collected the largest collection of ancient Russian icons, the other gave funds for the study of Kamchatka, the third organized the Aerodynamic Institute near Moscow. Vasily Mikhailovich and Pavel Mikhailovich Ryabushinsky
"New Russians" Private entrepreneurship was, for the first time after a long break, allowed in the USSR at the height of Perestroika, in the form of ITD and cooperatives, by a decree of November 19, 1986. With this resolution, the first stage in the development of new Russian entrepreneurship began, when only a few opened their own businesses, because initially it caused the condemnation of others in the mass. Entrepreneurs of the first wave opened mainly small catering or trade enterprises and were called "cooperators".
"new Russians" The second wave is already the period of the end of Perestroika, 1989-1991. Representatives of the second wave sought to prove themselves in business. During these years, large officials also took up entrepreneurship. Numerous banks, stock exchanges, joint ventures (JVs) have become common forms of business. The third stage began after 1991, it is called mass entrepreneurship. The collapse of the socialist system led to the fact that the number of entrepreneurs increased many times, and now they were not only enthusiasts, but also those who went into business out of a desire to survive and, possibly, get rich.
The main qualities of an entrepreneur are energy, the ability to make work; the ability to think; the ability to build relationships with people; sociability; knowledge of engineering and technology.
Principles of Russian entrepreneurship in the 21st century. Respect authority. Be honest and truthful. Respect property rights. Love and respect the person. Be true to your word. Live within your means. Be purposeful.